species

Betula pendula

Silver birch

A scale drawing of Betula pendula, 12 m tall · 5 m across, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Scale drawing from this record, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Betula pendula belongs to the family Betulaceae, also known as Silver birch, native to the UK. It reaches 12 m tall and 5 m across in about 20 years. It grows in full sun or part shade, on clay, loam, sand, chalk or peat soil, where the ground is acid or neutral and in dry, well drained or moist conditions, and suits average or exposed positions. It flowers in April. Its RHS hardiness rating is H7 (very hardy): Below −20°C.

Assembled from the attributes recorded below.

What this plant needs

Size at maturity
12 m tall × 5 m across, after about 20 years
Hardiness
H7 (RHS)
Aspect
Full sun, Part shade
Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand, Chalk, Peat
Acidity
Acid, Neutral
Moisture
Dry, Well drained, Moist
Exposure
Average, Exposed
In the UK
Native

When it flowers

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

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Record data from gbif (5331916), under CC-BY-4.0.