species

Malus domestica

Apple

A scale drawing of Malus domestica, 4 m tall · 3.5 m across, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Scale drawing from this record, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Malus domestica belongs to the family Rosaceae, also known as Apple, introduced before 1500 and long since part of the landscape. It reaches 4 m tall and 3.5 m across in about 15 years. It grows in full sun, on clay or loam soil, where the ground is acid or neutral and in well drained or moist conditions, and suits sheltered or average positions. It flowers from April to May. Its RHS hardiness rating is H6 (hardy, very cold winter): −20 to −15°C.

Assembled from the attributes recorded below.

What this plant needs

Size at maturity
4 m tall × 3.5 m across, after about 15 years
Hardiness
H6 (RHS)
Aspect
Full sun
Soil
Clay, Loam
Acidity
Acid, Neutral
Moisture
Well drained, Moist
Exposure
Sheltered, Average
In the UK
Archaeophyte (pre-1500)

When it flowers

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

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Record data from gbif (3001244), under CC-BY-4.0.