species

Ocimum basilicum

Basil · Sweet basil

A scale drawing of Ocimum basilicum, 50 cm tall · 30 cm across, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Scale drawing from this record, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Ocimum basilicum is a annual in the family Lamiaceae, also known as Basil or Sweet basil, introduced to the UK. It reaches 50 cm tall and 30 cm across in about 10 years. It grows in full sun, on loam or sand soil, where the ground is acid or neutral and in well drained conditions, and suits sheltered positions. It flowers from July to August. Its RHS hardiness rating is H2 (tender): 1 to 5°C.

Assembled from the attributes recorded below.

What this plant needs

Size at maturity
50 cm tall × 30 cm across, after about 10 years
Hardiness
H2 (RHS)
Lifecycle
Annual
Aspect
Full sun
Soil
Loam, Sand
Acidity
Acid, Neutral
Moisture
Well drained
Exposure
Sheltered
In the UK
Introduced

When it flowers

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

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