species

Pinus mugo

Dwarf mountain pine

A scale drawing of Pinus mugo, 2.5 m tall · 3 m across, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Scale drawing from this record, beside a 1.7 m figure.

Pinus mugo belongs to the family Pinaceae, also known as Dwarf mountain pine, introduced to the UK. It reaches 2.5 m tall and 3 m across in about 10 years. It grows in full sun, on sand, loam or chalk soil, where the ground is acid, neutral or alkaline and in well drained conditions, and suits average or exposed positions. It tolerates coastal exposure. It is evergreen. Its RHS hardiness rating is H7 (very hardy): Below −20°C.

Assembled from the attributes recorded below.

What this plant needs

Size at maturity
2.5 m tall × 3 m across, after about 10 years
Hardiness
H7 (RHS)
Aspect
Full sun
Soil
Sand, Loam, Chalk
Acidity
Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Moisture
Well drained
Exposure
Average, Exposed
Coastal
Tolerates salt wind
In the UK
Introduced

Evergreen — it holds its leaves through the winter.

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